A\u011f\u0131zda konu\u015fmaya ve yemek yemeye engel olacak kadar \u015fiddetli a\u011fr\u0131ya yol a\u00e7an ve ara ara tekrarlayan yaralar pek \u00e7ok sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 insanda g\u00f6r\u00fclebilmektedir. En s\u0131k rastlanan tekrarlayan a\u011f\u0131z yaralar\u0131 u\u00e7uk ve aftt\u0131r (aft\u00f6z \u00fclser). A\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7inde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde birbirinden ay\u0131rt etmek olduk\u00e7a g\u00fc\u00e7 olan bu iki lezyonun nedeni ve tedavileri tamam\u0131yla farkl\u0131 oldu\u011fundan ay\u0131r\u0131m\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n
U\u00e7uk<\/strong><\/p>\n S\u0131kl\u0131kla alt ya da \u00fcst dudakta, deri mukoza birle\u015fim hatt\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen i\u00e7i s\u0131v\u0131 dolu kabarc\u0131klara kendini g\u00f6steren bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. A\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7i mukozalarda, di\u015f etinde ya da sert damakta da g\u00f6r\u00fclebilirse de nadirdir. U\u00e7uk genellikle a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r ve a\u011fr\u0131 lezyonun ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Bu kabarc\u0131klar saatler i\u00e7inde patlayarak kabuklan\u0131r. 7-10 g\u00fcnde iyile\u015fir.<\/p>\n Nedeni;<\/strong><\/p>\n U\u00e7uk bir herpes simpleks vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn aktif duruma ge\u00e7mesi ile meydana gelir. Bu vir\u00fcs, daha \u00f6nce bu enfeksiyonu ge\u00e7iren hastalarda sessiz bir \u015fekilde bekler ve stres, ate\u015f, travma, fizik yorgunluk, hormonal de\u011fi\u015fiklikler ve g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131na maruz kalma gibi durumlarda aktif hale ge\u00e7er. Tekrarlayan lezyonlar ayn\u0131 yerde yerle\u015fme e\u011filimindedir.<\/p>\n U\u00e7uk patlad\u0131ktan tamamen iyile\u015fene kadar ki s\u00fcre enfeksiyonun yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in en riskli d\u00f6nemdir. Vir\u00fcs g\u00f6zlere, cinsel organlara ve di\u011fer insanlara da bula\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n \u00d6nleme \u00f6nerileri;<\/strong><\/p>\n Bir lezyon g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde a\u011f\u0131z i\u00e7i, burun i\u00e7i, cinsel b\u00f6lge gibi mukoza i\u00e7eren b\u00f6lgeler enfeksiyona kar\u015f\u0131 korunmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n U\u00e7u\u011fu s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131p patlatmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n Birine dokunurken ya da g\u00f6z veya cinsel b\u00f6lgenize dokunmadan \u00f6nce ellerinizi dikkatlice y\u0131kay\u0131n.<\/p>\n T\u00fcm uyar\u0131lara ra\u011fmen herpes vir\u00fcs\u00fcn u\u00e7uk olmadan da ula\u015fabilece\u011fi unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n Tedavi;<\/strong><\/p>\n Genellikle \u015fikayetlere y\u00f6nelik tedavi yeterlidir. Lezyonlar \u00e7\u0131kmadan \u00f6nce ba\u015flanacak \u015fekilde anti viral merhem kullan\u0131labilir. \u0130kincil enfeksiyon olu\u015fumuna neden olmamak i\u00e7in lezyon \u00fczerindeki kabuklar\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 uygun olur, a\u011fr\u0131y\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in antiseptik ve a\u011fr\u0131 kesici etkili sprey kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n Aft<\/strong> Nedeni;<\/strong><\/p>\n Nedenleri hakk\u0131ndaki kesin bir bilgi olmamakla beraber lokal travma, asitli yiyecekler (domates, turun\u00e7giller, vs.) benzeri mukozay\u0131 tahri\u015f edici maddelere maruz kalma gibi durumlarda lokal ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k cevab\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fikliklerden kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. Tek ya da \u00e7ok say\u0131da olabilir.<\/p>\n Nedeni bakteri ya da vir\u00fcs olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgesel yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ya da bir ba\u015fkas\u0131na bula\u015fmas\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n Tedavi;<\/strong><\/p>\n Neden oldu\u011fu a\u011fr\u0131, yemek yemede g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck gibi \u015fikayetlere y\u00f6nelik tedavi uygulan\u0131r. Enfeksiyondan koruma gerekir. Haricen kullan\u0131lan kortikosterid pomatlar\u0131n faydal\u0131 oldu\u011fu g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir. A\u011fr\u0131 kesici ila\u00e7lar, antiseptik ve a\u011fr\u0131 kesici gargaralardan faydalan\u0131l\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde kesin tedavisi bulunamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Di\u011fer yaralar<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130ki haftadan uzun s\u00fcren iyile\u015fmeyen a\u011f\u0131z yaralar\u0131nda mutlaka doktor kontrol\u00fc gerekir.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" A\u011f\u0131z yaralar\u0131 Konu hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 ve g\u00fcncel bilgiler i\u00e7in bu makaleyi okuyun<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[100,101,38,42,102],"class_list":["post-140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kulak-burun-bogaz","tag-agri","tag-lezyon","tag-neden","tag-tedavi","tag-ucuk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=140"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":141,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140\/revisions\/141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
Aftlar dilde, yumu\u015fak damakta, dudak ve yanaklar\u0131n i\u00e7 k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen 2-5 mm \u00e7apl\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, y\u00fczeysel \u00fclserlerdir. Olduk\u00e7a a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131d\u0131rlar iyile\u015fmeleri 7-10 g\u00fcn civar\u0131nda s\u00fcrer.<\/p>\n