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BO\u011eAZ REFL\u00dcS\u00dc (REFL\u00dc LARENJ\u0130T – LAR\u0130NGOFAR\u0130NGEAL REFL\u00dc) Nedir?<\/strong><\/p>\n Mide, kendisine gelen yiyecekleri sindirebilmek i\u00e7in asit salg\u0131lar. Yemek borusu ve midenin birle\u015fti\u011fi b\u00f6lgede bir grup kas, bir kapak\u00e7\u0131k sistemi gibi davranarak asitli s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n mide d\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na engel olmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Mide i\u00e7erisinde asitli s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n geriye yani yemek borusu ve daha yukar\u0131s\u0131nda yer alan bo\u011faz, g\u0131rtlak b\u00f6lgesine geri ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f\u0131na \u201cBo\u011faz Refl\u00fcs\u00fc (Refl\u00fc Larenjit \u2013 Laringofaringeal Refl\u00fc)\u201d ad\u0131 verilir. Refl\u00fcye ba\u011fl\u0131 olu\u015fan \u015fikayetler ya asidin do\u011frudan etkisine, ya da bo\u011faz \u00e7evresindeki dokular\u0131n aside verdi\u011fi cevaba ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n BO\u011eAZ REFL\u00dcS\u00dc (REFL\u00dc LARENJ\u0130T \u2013 LAR\u0130NGOFAR\u0130NGEAL REFL\u00dc) olan hastalar hangi \u015fikayetlerle doktora ba\u015fvururlar?<\/strong><\/p>\n En s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015fikayetler bo\u011fazda tak\u0131lma (bir\u015fey varm\u0131\u015f, yutam\u0131yormu\u015f gibi olma) hissi, ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, yutma s\u0131ras\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131, bo\u011fazda yanma, a\u011f\u0131za ac\u0131 su gelmesi, g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs ortas\u0131nda a\u011fr\u0131, yemek yedikten sonra \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, s\u0131k bo\u011faz temizleme, haz\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k hissi olabilir. Bir\u00e7ok farkl\u0131 \u015fikayet bu \u015fikayetlere eklenebilir.<\/p>\n BO\u011eAZ REFL\u00dcS\u00dc (REFL\u00dc LARENJ\u0130T \u2013 LAR\u0130NGOFAR\u0130NGEAL REFL\u00dc) olan hastalar\u0131n bu durumdan korunmak i\u00e7in alabilece\u011fi \u00f6nlemler nelerdir?<\/strong><\/p>\n Refl\u00fcden korunmada etkili olabilecek ana y\u00f6ntemler \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralanabilir. Kilo almamak, optimum kiloyu korumak, kar\u0131n b\u00f6lgesini a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131kan k\u0131yafetlerden ka\u00e7\u0131nmak, yemeklerden hemen sonra yatmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak, yemeklerden hemen sonra egzersiz yapmamak, e\u011filip kalkmamak, stresten ka\u00e7\u0131nma ile ilgili \u00f6nlemler almak, aspirin gibi mideyi irrite edici ila\u00e7lar\u0131 dikkatli ve do\u011fru dozda kullanmak, kar\u0131n solunumunu \u00f6\u011frenmek ve g\u00fcn i\u00e7erisinde uygulamak, gece uyumadan yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 saat \u00f6ncesinde su d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u015fey t\u00fcketmemek, ya\u011fl\u0131 \u2013 asitli \u2013 alkoll\u00fc \u2013 domates soslu yiyeceklerin t\u00fcketimini s\u0131n\u0131rlamak.<\/p>\n BO\u011eAZ REFL\u00dcS\u00dc (REFL\u00dc LARENJ\u0130T \u2013 LAR\u0130NGOFAR\u0130NGEAL REFL\u00dc) olan hastalar\u0131n tan\u0131s\u0131 nas\u0131l ve kim taraf\u0131ndan koyulur, nas\u0131l tedavi edilir?<\/strong><\/p>\n Refl\u00fc \u015fikayetleri bir\u00e7ok ba\u015fka hastal\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan da olu\u015fturulabildi\u011finden, refl\u00fc \u015fikayetleri olan hastan\u0131n bir Kulak Burun Bo\u011faz hekimi taraf\u0131ndan muayene edilmesi gerekir. Hastal\u0131k, tan\u0131s\u0131 koyulduktan ve di\u011fer hastal\u0131klarla ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tan\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra, ila\u00e7 tedavileri uygulan\u0131r. Bu ama\u00e7la kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar\u0131n do\u011fru dozda ve uygun s\u00fcre ile (ortalama 2-6 ay) kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. \u0130laca diren\u00e7li nadir olgularda, refl\u00fcn\u00fcn ikincil olarak olu\u015ftu\u011fu mide f\u0131t\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi hastal\u0131klar\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ya da refl\u00fcye ikincil olarak olu\u015fan subglottik stenoz ya da g\u0131rtla\u011f\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fc huylu hastal\u0131klar\u0131nda cerrahi y\u00f6ntemler tercih edilir.<\/p>\n LAR\u0130NGOFAR\u0130NGEAL REFL\u00dc BEL\u0130RT\u0130LER\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fikayetlerden bir yada birden fazlas\u0131n\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, laringofaringeal refl\u00fc habercisi olabilir.<\/p>\n S\u0131k bo\u011faz temizleme<\/p>\n Bo\u011fulacakm\u0131\u015f gibi olma hissi<\/p>\n Kronik \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck<\/p>\n Uykudan \u00f6ks\u00fcrerek uyanma<\/p>\n Yutkunma ve yutma g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc<\/p>\n Bo\u011fazda bir \u015fey varm\u0131\u015f, bir \u015fey tak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f hissi<\/p>\n Yo\u011fun veya \u00e7ok miktarda bo\u011faz salg\u0131s\u0131<\/p>\n A\u011f\u0131zda ac\u0131l\u0131k veya ek\u015fime hissi<\/p>\n Tekrarlayan bo\u011faz infeksiyonlar\u0131<\/p>\n Seste kabala\u015fma, ses kalitesinin bozulmas\u0131<\/p>\n LAR\u0130NGOFAR\u0130NGEAL REFL\u00dcN\u00dcN \u00d6NLENMES\u0130 \u0130\u00c7\u0130N ALINAB\u0130LECEK \u00d6NLEMLER<\/strong><\/p>\n Optimum kilonun korunmas\u0131<\/p>\n Kar\u0131n b\u00f6lgesini a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131kan k\u0131yafetlerden ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131<\/p>\n Yemeklerden hemen sonra yatmaktan ve e\u011filmekten ka\u00e7\u0131nmak, yemeklerden hemen sonra ve yatmadan yakla\u015f\u0131k iki saat \u00f6nce fiziksel egzersiz yapmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131nmak<\/p>\n Aspirin gibi ila\u00e7lar kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131<\/p>\n Stresten ka\u00e7\u0131nmak<\/p>\n Kar\u0131n solunumunu \u00f6\u011frenmek ve uygulamak<\/p>\n Yatak ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 10-15 cm y\u00fckseltilmesi<\/p>\n Gece uyumadan yakla\u015f\u0131k \u00fc\u00e7 saat \u00f6nceden yemek yememek<\/p>\n S\u0131k ve az hacimde \u00f6\u011f\u00fcnler t\u00fcketmek<\/p>\n Refl\u00fc olu\u015fturabilecek g\u0131dalar\u0131 daha az t\u00fcketmeye \u00f6zen g\u00f6stermek: Ya\u011fl\u0131 veya baharatl\u0131 g\u0131dalar, domates ve domates sosu (sal\u00e7a, ket\u00e7ap, ve benzeri) i\u00e7eren yiyecekler, turun\u00e7giller (portakal, mandalina, limon, ve benzeri), ananas, sigara ve di\u011fer t\u00fct\u00fcn mam\u00fclleri, alkol, asitli i\u00e7ecekler, sirke, limon suyu, s\u00fct ve s\u00fct \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, kafeinli i\u00e7ecekler (kahve, \u00e7ay, kola gibi), sak\u0131z, \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck \u015furuplar\u0131 ve a\u011f\u0131z gargaralar\u0131, a\u011fr\u0131 kesici ila\u00e7lar, \u00e7ikolata, kuruyemi\u015fler, mentol veya nane i\u00e7eren g\u0131dalar.<\/p>\n Prof.Dr. H\u00e2ldun O\u011eUZ<\/p>\n Bu yaz\u0131lar www.haldunoguz.com adresinden al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bo\u011faz refl\u00fcs\u00fc (laringofaringeal refl\u00fc \u2013 refl\u00fc larenjit) Konu hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 ve g\u00fcncel bilgiler i\u00e7in bu makaleyi okuyun<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[142,107,106,70,373],"class_list":["post-1808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kulak-burun-bogaz","tag-bogaz","tag-mide","tag-reflu","tag-sik","tag-yemek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1808","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1808"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1808\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1809,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1808\/revisions\/1809"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1808"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1808"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1808"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}