{"id":2076,"date":"2024-05-02T18:12:08","date_gmt":"2024-05-02T15:12:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/?p=2076"},"modified":"2024-05-02T18:12:08","modified_gmt":"2024-05-02T15:12:08","slug":"allerjik-rinit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/allerjik-rinit\/","title":{"rendered":"Allerjik rinit"},"content":{"rendered":"

ALERJ\u0130K R\u0130N\u0130T (SAMAN NEZLES\u0130)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Allerjik rinit (saman nezlesi), toplumda s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen allerjik hastal\u0131klar\u0131n en \u00f6nemlilerinden biridir. \u00d6zellikle allerjik olan anne ve\/veya babalar\u0131n \u00e7ocuklar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha fazla olan bu hastal\u0131k; end\u00fcstriyel geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde, \u00e7evre kirlili\u011fi gibi fakt\u00f6rlerin artmas\u0131 ile giderek artmaktad\u0131r. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ba\u015flama ya\u015f\u0131 genellikle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015flarda olmakla birlikte, ileri ya\u015flarda da ba\u015flayabilir. Hastal\u0131k genllikle allerjik konjonktivit (g\u00f6z nezlesi), allerjik sin\u00fczit veya ast\u0131mla birliktelik g\u00f6sterebilir.<\/p>\n

Allerjik rinit hayat\u0131 tehdit etme \u00f6zelli\u011fi olmayan ancak hastan\u0131n konforunu belirgin \u015fekilde bozan bir hastal\u0131kt\u0131r. Bu hastal\u0131kta \u00f6zellikle hastalar belirli bir allerjen ya da allerjenlerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman \u015fikayetler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Hastan\u0131n \u015fikayetlerinin orrtaya \u00e7\u0131kabilmesi i\u00e7in hastan\u0131n en az\u0131ndan sorumlu allerjenle daha \u00f6nceden bir kez kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve ona duyarl\u0131 hale gelmi\u015f olmas\u0131 gereklidir.<\/p>\n

Allerjik rinit genel anlamda 3 ayr\u0131 kategoride incelenebilir:<\/p>\n

1. Y\u0131l boyu s\u00fcren allerjik rinit,
2. Mevsimsel allerjik rinit,
3. Y\u0131l boyu s\u00fcren ancak, mevsimsel art\u0131\u015flar g\u00f6steren allerjik rinit.<\/p>\n

Bu hastal\u0131klarda allerjiyi ortaya \u00e7\u0131karan allerjenler hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclme zaman\u0131n\u0131 belirler. \u00d6rne\u011fin y\u0131l boyu allerjik rinit genel anlamda mite (ev tozu akar\u0131)\u2019 lara ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r; mevsimsel allerjik rinit ise genel anlamda polen (a\u011fa\u00e7, ot, yabani ot, hububat poleni)\u2019 lere ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Y\u0131l boyu s\u00fcren mevsimsel art\u0131\u015fl\u0131 allerjik rinitlerde ise sorumlu allerjen hem mite\u2019lar hem de polenlerdir. Y\u0131l boyu allerjik rinit bazen ev i\u00e7erisinde ya\u015fayan hayvanlara (kedi, k\u00f6pek, ku\u015f gibi), bazen y\u0131l boyu polenizasyon yapan bitki polenlerine (parietaria= ya\u011f\u0131\u015fkan duvar otu), bezan dehamam b\u00f6ce\u011fi \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131lar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olabilr.
Allerjik rinitte bulgular\u0131n ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilmesi i\u00e7in allerjenle konta\u011f\u0131n olmas\u0131 gerekir demi\u015ftik; bu anlamda \u00f6zellikle ev tozu akar\u0131 ile her zaman kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. \u00d6zellikle ev i\u00e7i ortamda ge\u00e7irilen ak\u015fam ve gece uyku saatleri allerjenle en \u00e7ok kontakt edilen saatlerdir. B\u00f6yle olunca hastalara \u00f6zellikle sabahlar\u0131 uykudan kalkt\u0131klar\u0131nda allerjik rinit bulgular\u0131 g\u00f6sterirler. Oysa polen allerjisi olan hastalar o bitkinin polenizasyon yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 mevsimde bulgu verirler. <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Allerjik rinit Konu hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 ve g\u00fcncel bilgiler i\u00e7in bu makaleyi okuyun<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[88,407],"class_list":["post-2076","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kulak-burun-bogaz","tag-hastalik","tag-polen"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2076","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2076"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2076\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2077,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2076\/revisions\/2077"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2076"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2076"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2076"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}