{"id":2866,"date":"2024-05-05T04:12:09","date_gmt":"2024-05-05T01:12:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/?p=2866"},"modified":"2024-05-05T04:12:09","modified_gmt":"2024-05-05T01:12:09","slug":"bogaz-ve-girtlak-reflusu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/bogaz-ve-girtlak-reflusu\/","title":{"rendered":"Bo\u011faz ve g\u0131rtlak refl\u00fcs\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"

Asit ve sindirim enzimleri bulunduran mide i\u00e7eri\u011finin geriye, yani yemek borusuna veya daha da yukar\u0131da yer alan bo\u011faz ve g\u0131rtlak b\u00f6lgesine geri ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f\u0131na refl\u00fc<\/em> denir. Bu geri ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f yemek borusuna olursa \u201cgastro-\u00f6zefageal refl\u00fc<\/em>\u201d; bo\u011faz, g\u0131rtlak ve ses tellerine olursa \u201claringofarengeal refl\u00fc (bo\u011faz refl\u00fcs\u00fc-g\u0131rtlak refl\u00fcs\u00fc)<\/em>\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Yemek borusuna olan refl\u00fc daha s\u0131k bilinmektedir, bu refl\u00fc \u00e7o\u011funlukla g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcste yanma hissi olu\u015fturur. Bo\u011faz-g\u0131rtlak refl\u00fcs\u00fcnde ise bu yanma hissi \u00e7o\u011fu zaman yoktur, bu nedenle \u201csessiz refl\u00fc\u201d olarak da isimlendirilir.<\/p>\n

Bo\u011faz-g\u0131rtlak refl\u00fcs\u00fc hangi \u015fikayetlere yola\u00e7ar?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bo\u011faz-g\u0131rtlak refl\u00fcs\u00fcnde asitli mide i\u00e7eri\u011finin geri ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 etkilenen b\u00f6lge temelde bo\u011faz, g\u0131rtlak ve ses telleridir. Bu y\u00fczden de hastalar\u0131n \u015fikayetleri bu b\u00f6lgelere ait olur. S\u0131k s\u0131k bo\u011faz temizleme, bo\u011fazda bir \u015fey tak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f veya bir \u015fey varm\u0131\u015f hissi, ses k\u0131s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 veya ses kalitesinin bozulmas\u0131, yo\u011fun veya \u00e7ok miktarda bo\u011faz salg\u0131s\u0131 olmas\u0131, a\u011f\u0131zda ac\u0131 veya k\u00f6t\u00fc bir tad varl\u0131\u011f\u0131, g\u0131c\u0131k tarz\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcreli \u00f6ks\u00fcr\u00fck, yutma ve yutkunmada zorlanma gibi \u015fikayetler g\u00f6zlenebilir. <\/p>\n

Bo\u011faz-g\u0131rtlak refl\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn tan\u0131s\u0131 nas\u0131l ve kim taraf\u0131ndan konur, nas\u0131l tedavi edilir?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bo\u011faz-g\u0131rtlak refl\u00fcs\u00fcndeki \u015fikayetler hastal\u0131\u011fa \u00f6zel de\u011fildir, yani ba\u015fka bir\u00e7ok hastal\u0131k da benzer \u015fikayetler olu\u015fturabilir. Bu y\u00fczden refl\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcren \u015fikayetleri olan hastan\u0131n bir Kulak Burun Bo\u011faz hekimi taraf\u0131ndan de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekir. <\/p>\n

Refl\u00fc tan\u0131s\u0131 koyulduktan ve di\u011fer hastal\u0131klarla ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 tan\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra, hastaya mutlaka diyet ve ya\u015fam tarz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri<\/em> \u00f6nerilir. Bunlar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda gerekirse ila\u00e7 tedavisi<\/em> uygulan\u0131r. Yemek borusuna olan refl\u00fc ile bo\u011faz-g\u0131rtlak refl\u00fcs\u00fcnde uygulanan ila\u00e7 tedavileri s\u0131kl\u0131kla benzer olmakla birlikte ila\u00e7lar\u0131n doz ve tedavi s\u00fcreleri genellikle farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Bo\u011faz-g\u0131rtlak refl\u00fcs\u00fc tedavisinde kullan\u0131lan ila\u00e7lar\u0131n do\u011fru dozda ve uygun s\u00fcre ile (ortalama 3-6 ay kadar) kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6nemlidir. <\/p>\n

\u0130la\u00e7 tedavisine ek olarak baz\u0131 hastalar ses hijyeni ve ses terapisi gibi rehabilitasyon y\u00f6ntemleri<\/em>nden de fayda g\u00f6rebilir. <\/p>\n

\u0130laca yan\u0131t vermeyen, diren\u00e7li nadir durumlarda refl\u00fc i\u00e7in cerrahi tedavi (fundoplikayon, laparoskopik fundoplikasyon) uygulanmas\u0131 gerekebilir. Bazen refl\u00fcye ikincil olarak olu\u015fan havayolu darl\u0131klar\u0131, ses teli gran\u00fclomlar\u0131 gibi durumlarda ila\u00e7 tedavisine ek olarak cerrahi tedavi gerekebilir.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bo\u011faz ve g\u0131rtlak refl\u00fcs\u00fc Konu hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 ve g\u00fcncel bilgiler i\u00e7in bu makaleyi okuyun<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[142,71,106,24,42],"class_list":["post-2866","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kulak-burun-bogaz","tag-bogaz","tag-ilac","tag-reflu","tag-ses","tag-tedavi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2866","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2866"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2866\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2867,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2866\/revisions\/2867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2866"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}