Orta kulak iltihab\u0131 veya di\u011fer ad\u0131yla akut otitis media; kulak zar\u0131n\u0131n hemen arkas\u0131nda bulunan orta kulak bo\u015flu\u011funun bir bakteri veya vir\u00fcs etkeni ile enfekte olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Enfeksiyon s\u00fcresince ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan iltihaplanma ve bununla ili\u015fkili s\u0131v\u0131 birikimi dolay\u0131s\u0131yla orta kulak iltihab\u0131 s\u0131kl\u0131kla kulak a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131yla seyreder. Orta kulak iltihab\u0131 tedavi edilmedi\u011finde, uzun s\u00fcre devam eden s\u0131v\u0131 birikimi ve iltihaplanma sonucunda ki\u015fide duyma kayb\u0131na neden olabilmektedir. Enfeksiyon genellikle; so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131, grip, alerji gibi burun kanallar\u0131n\u0131n, bo\u011faz\u0131n ve \u00f6staki borular\u0131n\u0131n \u015fi\u015fmesiyle seyreden hastal\u0131klar sonucunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Orta kulak iltihab\u0131na neden olabilecek risk fakt\u00f6rleri vard\u0131r. Kre\u015f ve bak\u0131mevi ortam\u0131 t\u00fcm \u00fcst solunum yolu hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, Bebeklerin beslenme \u015fekli (biberon ile beslenen bebekler -\u00f6zellikle yatarken-daha s\u0131k orta kulak iltihab\u0131na yakalanmaktad\u0131r. Orta kulak iltihab\u0131 genellikle sonbahar ve k\u0131\u015f gibi so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ve gribin s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc mevsimlerde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin duman\u0131n\u0131n bulundu\u011fu veya y\u00fcksek hava kirlili\u011fi olan ortamlarda bulunmak da orta kulak iltihab\u0131 riskini artt\u0131rmaktad\u0131r<\/p>\n
Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta kulak a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, ate\u015f, kulakta dolgunluk hissi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. \u0130ltihab\u0131n ilerlemesi ile kulak a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 artar, ate\u015f y\u00fckselir. Kulak zar\u0131nda delinme olursa, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ak\u0131nt\u0131 ile birlikte a\u011fr\u0131da azalma meydana gelir. Hastal\u0131k bu a\u015famadan sonra gerileyebilir veya baz\u0131 fakt\u00f6rlere ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ilerleyip komplikasyonlara yol a\u00e7abilir.Tedavi, orta kulaktaki iltihab\u0131n do\u011fal yolla temizlenmesini sa\u011flamaya y\u00f6neliktir. Burun ve \u00f6staki borusunun a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan ila\u00e7lar verilir. Burun a\u00e7\u0131c\u0131 spreyler, antibiyotikler, a\u011fr\u0131 kesiciler, burun i\u00e7i ve orta kulaktaki \u00f6demi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fc ila\u00e7lar hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n iyile\u015fmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. A\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n \u015fiddetli oldu\u011fu d\u00f6nemde kulak zar\u0131n\u0131n cerrahi olarak \u00e7izilmesi, kulak zar\u0131 deliklerini \u00f6nler.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Orta kulak \u0131lt\u0131hab\u0131 nedir ? Konu hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 ve g\u00fcncel bilgiler i\u00e7in bu makaleyi okuyun<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[100,63,92,269],"class_list":["post-3042","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kulak-burun-bogaz","tag-agri","tag-kulak","tag-orta","tag-orta-kulak-iltihabi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3042"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3042\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3043,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3042\/revisions\/3043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}