\u0130nsanl\u0131k tarihinin en k\u00f6t\u00fc pandemilerinden biri, g\u00f6r\u00fclme s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 azalmakla birlikte devam etmektedir. COVID-19 pandemisinin ilk a\u015famalar\u0131nda uluslar a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131 ve spesifik tedavileri beklerken, h\u00fck\u00fcmetler hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nlemleri ald\u0131lar. Sosyal mesafe, el hijyeni ve y\u00fcz maskesi, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n bula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek ve kontrol alt\u0131na almak i\u00e7in ilk ad\u0131mlar olarak kabul edildi.<\/p>\n
Bir\u00e7ok uluslararas\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, maske tak\u0131lmas\u0131 ile yeni COVID-19 bula\u015f\u0131, hastaneye yat\u0131\u015f ve \u00f6l\u00fcm say\u0131s\u0131ndaki azalma aras\u0131nda istatistiksel olarak anlaml\u0131 ili\u015fkiler g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir. Y\u00fcz maskelerinin enfeksiyonlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fczerindeki etkisi uzunca s\u00fcredir ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Y\u00fcz maskelerinin SARS (\u015fiddetli akut solunum sendromu), MERS (Orta Do\u011fu solunum sendromu) veya grip gibi \u00f6nceki salg\u0131nlar\u0131n yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu\u011funa dair kan\u0131tlar mevcuttur. Bu enfeksiyonlar\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca bula\u015fma yollar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla solunum, konu\u015fma, \u00f6ks\u00fcrme ve hap\u015f\u0131rma s\u0131ras\u0131nda enfekte ki\u015filerden sa\u00e7\u0131lan damlac\u0131klar ve havadaki aerosollerdir. Yeterli sosyal mesafe hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n bula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r ve mikroplara maruz kal\u0131nmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen risk minimuma iner. Toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ve asans\u00f6rler gibi yeterli sosyal mesafeyi koruman\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 alanlarda y\u00fcz maskesi b\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla vir\u00fcs y\u00fckl\u00fc damlac\u0131klar\u0131n ve havadaki aerosollerin yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r. Enfekte hastalar\u0131n semptomlar\u0131 g\u00f6stermeden birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce veya kulu\u00e7ka d\u00f6neminden ba\u015flayarak mikroplar\u0131 di\u011fer insanlara bula\u015ft\u0131rabilece\u011fi tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz bir ger\u00e7ektir. Her \u015feyden \u00f6nce, y\u00fcz maskeleri hastal\u0131k bula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nleme ve kontrol alt\u0131na almada \u00f6nemlidir ve sadece maske takan ki\u015fiyi de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda etraf\u0131ndaki bireyleri de korumaktad\u0131r. COVID-19’dan korunmak i\u00e7in y\u00fcz maskesi takanlarda son \u00fc\u00e7 y\u0131lda grip ve so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 bula\u015fma oran\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kendi hasta grubumda a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6zlemledim.<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019ne g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyadaki t\u00fcm \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin yakla\u015f\u0131k yar\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6nlenebilir hastal\u0131klardan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. Milyonlarca \u00e7ocuk 5 ya\u015f\u0131na gelmeden \u00f6lmekte ve bu \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin yakla\u015f\u0131k %65’i bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klardan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. Koruyucu hekimlik ve toplum sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli ama\u00e7lar\u0131ndan biri insanlar\u0131n enfekte olmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemektir. \u0130nsanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klar\u0131 yenebilmesi i\u00e7in ki\u015fisel \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck anafikri ve y\u00fcz maskeleme konusundaki yan\u0131lg\u0131 veya cehaletten vazge\u00e7mesi ak\u0131lc\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m olacakt\u0131r. Grip ve COVID-19 bula\u015fmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6zellikle toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma ve asans\u00f6rler ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere kalabal\u0131k yerlerde y\u00fcz maskesi takmay\u0131 en az\u0131ndan sonbahar ve k\u0131\u015f mevsimlerinde kesinlikle \u00f6neriyorum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bundan b\u00f6yle maske takmak gerekli mi?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[337,25,453,56],"class_list":["post-3611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kulak-burun-bogaz","tag-bulasma","tag-hasta","tag-maske","tag-yuz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3611","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3611"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3611\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3612,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3611\/revisions\/3612"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}