{"id":390,"date":"2024-04-27T17:24:05","date_gmt":"2024-04-27T14:24:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/?p=390"},"modified":"2024-04-27T17:24:05","modified_gmt":"2024-04-27T14:24:05","slug":"sinuzit-tedavisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/sinuzit-tedavisi\/","title":{"rendered":"Sin\u00fczit tedavisi"},"content":{"rendered":"

DOKTORA NE ZAMAN BA\u015eVURULUR<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Sin\u00fczite ait \u015fu belirtilerden biri veya birka\u00e7\u0131 varsa doktorunuza ba\u015fvurunuz: yanaklarda veya g\u00f6zlerin \u00e7evresinde a\u011fr\u0131 veya uyu\u015fma hissi; sar\u0131-ye\u015fil renkli, k\u00f6t\u00fc kokulu veya kanl\u0131 burun ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131; \u00f6ne e\u011filmekle artan ba\u015f veya y\u00fcz a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131. \u00c7ocu\u011funuzun so\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 10 g\u00fcnden uzun s\u00fcrerse veya allerjisi oldu\u011funu bildi\u011finiz \u00e7ocu\u011funuzda belirtiler her zamanki ila\u00e7larla kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nam\u0131yorsa doktorunuza ba\u015fvurunuz.<\/span><\/p>\n

TEDAV\u0130<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Doktorunuz size soluk al\u0131p vermeniz, burun ak\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n rengi ve kokusu ve \u015fikayetlerinizin zamanlamas\u0131 (g\u00fcn\u00fcn hangi saatinde veya hangi mevsiminde) ile ilgili sorular soracakt\u0131r. Ba\u015f a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n ne zaman ve hangi s\u0131kl\u0131kta oldu\u011fu, ne kadar s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, bulant\u0131, kusma, g\u00f6rme bozuklu\u011fu, veya burun t\u0131kan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ili\u015fkili olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. Kulak Burun Bo\u011faz uzman\u0131 \u00f6zellikle mukozan\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f\u00fcne ve salg\u0131n\u0131n niteli\u011fine dikkat ederek burnunuzu, a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131, di\u015flerinizi, bo\u011faz ve kula\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 inceleyecektir. Baz\u0131 durumlarda sin\u00fcslerinizin r\u00f6ntgen filmi gerekli olabilir (Resim-2). <\/span>Sin\u00fczit tedavisinde ama\u00e7 bakterilerin yok edilmesi ve sin\u00fcslerin buruna a\u00e7\u0131lan deliklerinin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamakt\u0131r. Bu delikler a\u00e7\u0131lmazsa sin\u00fcs iltihaplar\u0131 yok edilemez. Bakterilerin yok edilmesi antibiyotiklerleolur. Antibiyotik se\u00e7imi i\u00e7in k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve antibiyogram denilen duyarl\u0131l\u0131k testi yap\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00e7ok seyrek ba\u015fvurulan bir y\u00f6ntemdir. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla sin\u00fczite en s\u0131k sebep olan bakteriler hesaba kat\u0131larak antibiyotik se\u00e7ilir. Antibiyotik tedavisi en az 10 g\u00fcn hatta bazen 15-20 g\u00fcn s\u00fcrmelidir. Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda sin\u00fcs deliklerinin a\u00e7\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in burun i\u00e7i \u015fi\u015fliklerin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131 kullan\u0131lan tablet ya da spreyler, a\u011fr\u0131 kesiciler ve sin\u00fczite yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan allerji gibi durumlar varsa bunlara uygun ila\u00e7lar verilir. Sprey tarz\u0131 \u015fi\u015flik giderici ila\u00e7lar\u0131n yan etkilerinden dolay\u0131 5 g\u00fcnden fazla kullan\u0131lmalar\u0131 \u00f6nerilmez. \u0130la\u00e7lara cevap al\u0131nmayan durumlarda sin\u00fcziti kolayla\u015ft\u0131ran ba\u015fka fakt\u00f6rlerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve uygun \u015fekilde tedavi edilir. Ancak bazen ameliyat gerekebilir. M\u00fczmin sin\u00fczitlerde de yine \u00f6nce ila\u00e7 tedavisi uygulanabilir. Ancak kemik veya yumu\u015fak dokuda bir anatomik problem oldu\u011funda ve bu durum sin\u00fczit olu\u015fumuna zemin haz\u0131rl\u0131yorsa ameliyatla tedavi gerekli olmaktad\u0131r. Fonksiyonel Endoskopik Sin\u00fcs Cerrahisi (FESS) bu hastal\u0131klar\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde son y\u0131llarda uygulanan bir teknik olup burun yap\u0131lar\u0131na ve sin\u00fcslerin i\u015flevlerine kar\u015f\u0131 daha tedbirli yakla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 prensibine dayan\u0131r. Sonu\u00e7lar olduk\u00e7a ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/p>\n

YA\u015eAM \u00c7EVRES\u0130NDE UYGULANAB\u0130LECEKLER <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d6ncelikle sin\u00fczit zemininde yatan olas\u0131 etkenler hesaba kat\u0131larak \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin ev tozlar\u0131na allerjik bir \u00e7ocuk sahibi aile, ev ortam\u0131ndaki hal\u0131larda azalt\u0131ma gitmeli yada en az\u0131ndan s\u00f6zkonusu etkenleri ekarte edici \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmleri denemelidir. <\/span>So\u011fuk alg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda buharla nemlendirici kullan\u0131lmal\u0131 ve yata\u011f\u0131n ba\u015f taraf\u0131 daha y\u00fckseltilmi\u015f bir \u015fekilde uyuyarak burun pasaj\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k tutulmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Enfeksiyonu oldu\u011fu bilinen insanlarla ili\u015fkiler s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131, bu olmuyorsa bir tak\u0131m \u00f6nlemler al\u0131narak bula\u015fma riski azalt\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r (maske kullanmak, el y\u0131kamak, vs.). Ayr\u0131ca dengeli beslenilmeli, d\u00fczenli egzersiz yapmaya gayret edilmelidir.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

E\u011fer<\/span>\u00e7ocu\u011funuz iltihapl\u0131 sin\u00fcs b\u00f6lgesinde a\u011fr\u0131dan \u015fikayet ediyorsa, a\u011fr\u0131yan b\u00f6lge \u00fczerine \u0131l\u0131k bir havlu koyarak onu rahatlatabilirsiniz. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sin\u00fczit tedavisi Konu hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 ve g\u00fcncel bilgiler i\u00e7in bu makaleyi okuyun<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[100,32,50,58,42],"class_list":["post-390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kulak-burun-bogaz","tag-agri","tag-burun","tag-sinus","tag-sinuzit","tag-tedavi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/390","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=390"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/390\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":391,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/390\/revisions\/391"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=390"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=390"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=390"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}