{"id":644,"date":"2024-04-28T12:00:05","date_gmt":"2024-04-28T09:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/?p=644"},"modified":"2024-04-28T12:00:05","modified_gmt":"2024-04-28T09:00:05","slug":"dis-kulak-iltihabi-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/dis-kulak-iltihabi-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u0131\u015f kulak iltihab\u0131 nedir ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u0131\u015f kulak iltihab\u0131 nedir? <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kula\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n, kulak kanal\u0131 giri\u015finden kulak zar\u0131na olan k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n iltihab\u0131d\u0131r. Genelde y\u00fczme ya da banyo sonras\u0131nda kulak nemli iken ka\u015f\u0131ma sonras\u0131 enfeksiyon geli\u015fir. Y\u00fcz\u00fcc\u00fc kula\u011f\u0131 da denir. Kulakta ve \u00e7evresinde a\u011fr\u0131, ak\u0131nt\u0131 ve i\u015fitme kayb\u0131 ile kendini belli eder. Kulak kep\u00e7esi arkas\u0131nda veya alt k\u0131sm\u0131nda lenf bezelerinde \u015fi\u015fme g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. A\u011fr\u0131, bazen kulak kanal\u0131na basmakla hafif sanc\u0131 olmas\u0131 \u015feklindeyken, bazen de yemek yemeyi ya da \u00fczerine yat\u0131p uyumay\u0131 engelleyecek kadar \u015fiddetli, zonklay\u0131c\u0131 bir sanc\u0131 \u015feklindedir. Ayr\u0131ca t\u00fcm v\u00fccutta ate\u015f, halsizlik, i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k da olabilir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Nas\u0131l te\u015fhis konulur?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Hastan\u0131n enfeksiyonun geli\u015fim s\u00fcrecini anlatmas\u0131 sonucunda zaten doktor tan\u0131ya b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda yakla\u015fm\u0131\u015f olmaktad\u0131r. Y\u00fczme ya da banyo sonras\u0131nda kulak ka\u015f\u0131ma, hastalar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011funda \u00f6yk\u00fcde mevcuttur. Otoskop ya damuayene endoskopu yard\u0131m\u0131 ile yap\u0131lan muayenede d\u0131\u015f kulak kanal\u0131 k\u0131zar\u0131k, ak\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131, \u00f6demli yani \u015fi\u015fmi\u015f \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Kulak zar\u0131nda genelde delik g\u00f6r\u00fclmez. Bazen \u00f6dem o kadar fazla olur ki kulak zar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclemez hale gelir. Orta kulak iltihaplar\u0131nda da kulak a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 ve ak\u0131nt\u0131 olur. Kulak kanal\u0131 giri\u015fine bask\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ya da \u00e7ene hareket ettirildi\u011finde a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n \u015fiddetlenmesi d\u0131\u015f kulak iltihab\u0131n\u0131n belirtisidir.<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u0131\u015f kulak iltihab\u0131 nas\u0131l tedavi edildir? <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Tedavide en \u00f6nemli prensip, kulak kanal\u0131n\u0131n ak\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131z, hava alabilen bir halde tutulmas\u0131d\u0131r. \u00d6ncelikle kulak kanal\u0131, ak\u0131nt\u0131 ve birikintiler aspire edilerek temiz hale getirilir. Sonras\u0131nda kulak kanal\u0131na genellikle asit i\u00e7erikli sol\u00fcsyonlar uygulan\u0131r. \u0130la\u00e7 i\u00e7erikli haz\u0131r damlalar, a\u011fr\u0131 kesiciler ve antibiyotikler hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u015fiddetine g\u00f6re tedaviye eklenebilir. Kulak kanal\u0131n\u0131n ileri derecede \u015fi\u015ferek kapand\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda verilen damlalar kulak kanal\u0131na giremeyecektir. Bu durumda doktor kulak kanal\u0131nadamlalar\u0131n i\u00e7eri girmesini sa\u011flayacak bir fitil (ear wick) yerle\u015ftirir. Biraz a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 bir i\u015flemdir ama tedavide \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir yeri vard\u0131r. Damlalar bu fitil \u00fczerine damlat\u0131larak kanal i\u00e7indeki enfeksiyon ve \u00f6dem tedavi edilir. Fitil bir ya da birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonunda doktor taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r. A\u011fr\u0131 ge\u00e7se bile kanaldaki k\u0131zar\u0131kl\u0131k ve \u015fi\u015fme ge\u00e7ene kadar devam edilir. Tedavini t\u00fcm a\u015famalar\u0131nda hasta, kulak kanal\u0131 sudan korumal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

D\u0131\u015f kulak iltihab\u0131 en \u00e7ok kimlerde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Kulak kanal\u0131nda mantar enfeksiyonu ya da egzama gibi kronik rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131 bulunanlar, \u015feker hastalar\u0131 en \u00e7ok d\u0131\u015f kulak yolu enfeksiyonu g\u00f6r\u00fclen ki\u015filerdir. Bu ki\u015filer, kulaklar\u0131na su ka\u00e7mamas\u0131na \u00f6zen g\u00f6stermeli, kulaklar\u0131n\u0131 bir cisim ile ka\u015f\u0131yarak tahri\u015f etmekten ka\u00e7\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir kulak kanal\u0131 olan ki\u015filerde de yaz\u0131n havuza ve denize girerken enfeksiyon riski artar. D\u0131\u015f kulak iltihab\u0131 i\u00e7in tatilcilerin korkulu r\u00fcyas\u0131 denebilir. \u00d6zellikle kulak kanal\u0131nda s\u0131k s\u0131k kir biriken ki\u015filer, havuz ya da denize girmeden \u00f6nce kulaklar\u0131n\u0131 bir KBB hekimine muayene ettirmelidir. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc suyla temas etti\u011finde \u015fi\u015fen kulak kiri kulak kanal\u0131n\u0131 t\u0131kay\u0131p d\u0131\u015f kulak yolu enfeksiyonu olu\u015fturabilir. <\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

D\u0131\u015f kulak iltihab\u0131 nedir ? Konu hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 ve g\u00fcncel bilgiler i\u00e7in bu makaleyi okuyun<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[100,130,91,63,42],"class_list":["post-644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kulak-burun-bogaz","tag-agri","tag-akinti","tag-enfeksiyon","tag-kulak","tag-tedavi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/644","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=644"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/644\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":645,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/644\/revisions\/645"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=644"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=644"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/odyova.com\/haberler\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}